Kazakhstan

Is it worth to visit Astana, Kazakhstan?

(Last Updated On: 17/02/2023)

In 2019 the name of Astana has been changed to Nur-Sultan. This article still uses the name Astana as it was written before the change and that’s what people are searching for.


In recent months Astana, the modern capital of Kazakhstan, has been in the spotlight as the host city of Expo 2017 exhibition. Numerous airlines, including low cost ones, started flying to Astana and the country has ditched the visa regime for numerous countries (including most of the European Union, United States and Canada).

Now seems to be the best time to visit Astana and submerse into Astana tourism but is it really worth it?

Why I’ve decided to visit Astana

I visited Astana, Kazakhstan in November 2015. I went for 2 weeks to Central Asia, flying to Almaty and going back from Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. As it quickly turned out November isn’t the best time to explore the region.

My plans to discover the (supposedly) stunning nature around Almaty came to the halt as the day trips didn’t run at that time of the year, I don’t have a drivers license and the public transport to most of the highlights is nonexistent. There were chances that I might go for a trip to Charyn Canyon but I had to wait some 5 days for it and the departure was to be confirmed just a day before.

I could have stayed all this time in Almaty that I absolutely loved but I’ve thought it would be wise to see more of a country. After checking the train connection I was deciding between Turkistan and Shymkent or Astana.

Eventually I’ve decided to visit Astana, after all it’s the capital city of Kazakhstan and it’s always good to see those. After a minor drama at the train station (I was buying my ticket for over 3 hours and caused a mini riot ;)) I was all ready to go!

visit Astana tourism

How to get from Almaty to Astana

The regular train from Almaty to Astana takes some 20 hours. I paid around 20USD for the bed in 4 bed compartment. There are also faster trains when the journey time is around 14 hours and the ticket is some 50USD. It might seem like a lot (both money and time) but Kazakhstan is huge, it’s 9th largest country in the world!

There are also frequent flights between those two cities and the prices can be affordable too if you are lucky / book in advance. I always use SkyScanner for my fligt searches and it never disappointed me!

The plan was simple (and a little bit crazy): spending 20 hours in the train, then some 27 hours in Astana and again 20 hours in the train back to Almaty . For me the train part was probably the highlight of the trip to Astana.

I shared the compartment with a lovely Kazakh family, I could read a lot, sleep a lot and simply relax. Even if 20 hours overwhelmed me a little bit at first the journey wasn’t that terrible and went by much faster than I expected.

Train travels in former Soviet Union is a completely different level of the adventure that I enjoy so much!

Visit Astana tourism

Astana – a young city and modern capital

Already before visiting Astana I knew it will be cold. And I mean really cold. While in Almaty I had pleasant above 0°C temperatures in the capital it was supposed to be -10°C, felt like -17°C. And I really think the forecast didn’t lie.

When my train approached Astana all the windows were frozen and I barely could see never-ending grassland that Astana was built on.

The city is a fairly young one, founded in 1830 and for years being just a random place on the map of Russia / Soviet Union / Kazakhstan. Everything has changed in 1997 when, for the political and practical reasons, the capital of the country was moved from Almaty to Astana. The city boomed, developing like crazy to eventually become one of the most modern places in this part of the world.

When I was looking at the map of the city I’ve thought that everything Astana tourism is about is fairly close to each other, a walking distance. As it quickly turned out I was wrong. Or maybe it was the horrible cold getting to my bones?

It felt like I’m walking and walking yet not really moving, all the modern skyscrapers are still far away!

Visit Astana tourism

Astana tourism – things to do in Astana

When you visit Astana you will most likely stick to the part of the city between the Presidental Palace and Khan Shatyr shopping mall and between Dostyq and Dinmukhamed Quonayev streets.

That’s where you can find all the best things to do in Astana. You simply go from one side of the city to another, in a straight line, and you can see everything. In the order from East to West you will see:

  • The Presidential Palace – you will find it also on 10.000 tenge banknote
  • Golden Towers – locals call them “beer cans”
  • Singing fountains – obviously closed in November when I visited
  • Bayterek tower – the new symbol of the city, seen on every banknote of Kazakh currency. The tower is supposed to show a mythical egg in a mythical tree known from the Kazakh folk legend. It’s possible to take the elevator all the way up to “the egg” to see the modern downtown in its whole glory. Unfortunately the window is yellow so you won’t get the best pictures but it’s still totally recommended to go up there!
  • Nur-Astana Mosque – third largest mosque in Central Asia that can fit up to 5.000 worshipers.
  • KazMunayGas Headquarters – in any other place this building would look outrageous (well, maybe except of Batumi, Georgia) but here it fits perfectly fine. You can clearly see that Kazakhstan is the country that gains big part of its income from gas
  • Opera House – it looks like the most European building in the whole city
  • Shopping Mall “Khan Shatyr” – looking like a huge tent it’s the highest structure of this kind in the world. Even if I’m not a huge fan of shopping centers this one definitely made a big impression on me!

There are even more peculiar things Astana tourism is proud of, I just didn’t get to the other side of the river to see them all because it was so freaking cold! Also, to be honest, by the time I’ve walked the lane described above I was a little bit fed up with Astana attractions. After all how much longer can you look at random modern buildings out of which only few looked really decent?

I’m pretty sure I’d have had more interest in Astana tourism if the weather wasn’t that bad. After all pictures of fountains and carpets made of flowers look pretty decent.

If you find yourself not bored with Astana by this point you should also see the Palace of Peace and Accord (in the shape of pyramid), Shabyt (‘Palace of the Arts’ in the shape of dog’s bowl), Metropolitan Circus (it literally looks like spaceship), Kazakhstan Central Concert Hall or apartment buildings that look like Gargamel’s castle.

If you’re interested in architecture you might actually find Astana pretty interesting as couple of those modern buildings were designed by world famous architect Norman Foster (the same person who designed The Gherkin in London, Torre Caja in Madrid or rebuilding of Berlin’s Reichstag).

Visit Astana tourism

Visit Astana tourism

Visit Astana tourism

Visit Astana tourism

Visit Astana tourism

Visit Astana tourism

Visit Astana tourism

Visit Astana tourism

Visit Astana tourism

Visit Astana tourism

Is it worth to visit Astana, Kazakhstan

To be honest I didn’t like the city all that much and I’m not planning to visit Astana again. The capital didn’t have any vibe at all, it could be just another random city you visit during your travels.

I also felt like the city was trying really hard to be the modern, Westernized metropolis, the capital of prosperous country yet deep down it’s still a small, insignificant village.

It’s interesting to see the modern architecture and how the brand new city was built in the middle of nowhere and you can spend a day there but that’s about it. Don’t expect any excitement or awesomeness – you can find those in Kazakhstan but not exactly in Astana.

Visit Astana tourism

Astana, however, can be a perfect getaway to Central Asia. When you look at the city as the transfer point, not the destination itself it can be an OK place to spend a day in and get ready for what Central Asia has to offer. I’m not writing off Astana, I myself might end up there again one day, after all I really enjoyed Kazakhstan. It’s just not the most exciting place in the world and I’m generous saying that statement.

Visit Astana tourism


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20 Comments

  • Reply
    Agnieszka Ptaszynska
    04/07/2017 at 11:46

    A ja się zabieram do podobnego tekstu już ponad rok ;) a miałam go publikować przed expo :D

    • Reply
      kami
      21/08/2017 at 20:53

      mój tez długo dojrzewał ;) może Cię zmotywuje ;)

  • Reply
    Katie
    04/07/2017 at 16:25

    I think I asked this very question about a month ago in your Facebook group, because there was a cheap deal via Wizz Air. Thanks for taking the time to answer so comprehensively!

    • Reply
      kami
      21/08/2017 at 20:55

      No problem :) Did you book the flights after all?

  • Reply
    Natascha (WESTWARDS)
    05/07/2017 at 00:34

    Interesting to see you photos. I have been to Astana in 2006, when they had just started with the building boom. I guess it must have changed a lot – would be nice to go back and compare.

    • Reply
      kami
      21/08/2017 at 21:02

      I think you wouldn’t recognize the place! 10 years is a lot in that city! I’d love to have visited all these years ago, it would be so interesting to compare!

  • Reply
    Barnaby Evans
    05/07/2017 at 11:19

    I have enjoyed reading your post on Astana – I stayed there for 2 nights in October 2015 at the start of a trip around Kazakhstan. The hotel I stayed at was on the “wrong” side of the river – about 5km from the Khan Shatyr. Astana is nice & flat – so walking around was easy. True, the city is a bit soulless – but it is still a relatively young place and the whole country is developing rapidly, which is exciting to see.

    • Reply
      kami
      21/08/2017 at 21:04

      Agree! Staying in the center was definitely the best idea for me, especially in such a freezing weather! I would love to return there in some 10-20 years to see how much it has changed!

  • Reply
    Todd Nicholson
    06/07/2017 at 20:04

    Great post! Really enjoyed reading it and your pictures, seems such a strange idea to have yellow windows when it’s such a great view from up there!
    When I visit c.asia I’ll be flying into Astana then on to Almaty, I think after reading your post I’ll just stick to one night here in Astana, but it does look like a great place to see at least once! :)

    • Reply
      kami
      21/08/2017 at 21:05

      Thanks! Definitely stay one night in Astana as it’s an interesting place to visit for a day but Almaty is so much better! I loved it there!

  • Reply
    Victoria @The British Berliner
    07/07/2017 at 08:30

    I really like this post Kami!

    I haven’t yet been to Kazakhstan, but any destination with an interesting train journey, gets my vote!

    • Reply
      kami
      21/08/2017 at 21:06

      Thank you! Kazakhstan is visa free now so this might be a good reason to go! :)

    • Reply
      Kazakhman
      13/04/2023 at 20:54

      As a kazakh who stayed there for 4 years straight, I totally agree with your post. The city is built with such a horrible taste. There is no architectural uniqueness like other capitals of the world have. That’s what you can build when everyone around is corrupt.

      • Reply
        kami
        14/04/2023 at 06:03

        Thank you for your comment and interesting input, I really appreciate it!

  • Reply
    Stacja Bałkany
    13/07/2017 at 09:12

    Bardzo fajny post. Po Gruzji zabieram się wybrać właśnie gdzieś do Azji Środkowej. Cieszę się, że masz odwagę napisać że gdzieś Ci się nie podobało i że niekoniecznie polecasz to miejsce. Takie posty zawsze są niebezpieczne – jak napisałem tak o Ksamilu tobie mi się dostało ale są bardzo ważne, bo dają prawdziwe informacje czytelnikowi. Chętnie bym poczytał więcej Twoich postów z Azji Środkowej. Pozdrawiam z Batumi :)

    • Reply
      kami
      21/08/2017 at 21:07

      Dziękuję! Póki co więcej za bardzo nie mam do powiedzenia o Azji Centralnej, ale może się uda tam niedługo wrócić. I zawsze piszę jak mi się nie podoba, nawet jeśli mi się ma oberwać to i tak nie będę udawała, że było super jak nie było. I Tobie też takie podejście polecam ;)

  • Reply
    Baz
    26/06/2018 at 15:25

    Was looking at going this November for 8 days. Would you not recommend visiting at this time of year?

    • Reply
      kami
      01/07/2018 at 08:44

      I was there in November and honestly it wasn’t the best idea ever. It was cold, especially in Astana, and there were hardly any tourists hence it was impossible to see some attractions. I’d choose a warmer month if I go again.

  • Reply
    B.P.AJMANI
    04/03/2019 at 16:22

    was looking to go to astana what time would you recommend

    • Reply
      kami
      05/04/2019 at 14:20

      definitely not winter, it’s way too cold! I think spring must be nice there

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